The Ethical Dilemma: Speaking of Morally Wrong Actions When No One Can Stop Us

Introduction

The question of whether to speak out against morally wrong actions, especially when no one can stop us from committing them, raises important ethical and philosophical concerns. This article explores the perspectives of Baha'u'llah, the Prophet-Founder of the Baha'i Faith, and other ethical considerations that guide our actions. We will examine the roles of fear, shame, conscience, and ethical principles in shaping our behavior.

Fear and the Deterrent of Evil Behavior

According to Baha'u'llah, the core of human behavior lies in the fear of God and the love of God. He emphasizes that individuals who fear and love God are naturally inclined to avoid actions that defy divine laws and manifestations of God (such as Baha'u'llah himself). This fear acts as a powerful deterrent against evil deeds. For instance, people who fear God and love Him are less likely to harm their fellowmen as these actions are contrary to divine principles.

The Role of Conscience and Shame

While fear is a significant deterrent, Baha'u'llah also highlights the importance of a sense of shame. This sense, though not innate in everyone, serves as a moral compass that prevents individuals from committing wrongdoings. Recognizing the immorality of an action, even when no external force can stop it, can still prompt individuals to avoid such acts. Additionally, the internalization of ethical principles can lead to personal growth and a deeper understanding of what is right and wrong.

Consider the words of Baha'u'llah: 'If you would object to it being done to our own soldiers it’s torture.' This quote by Walter Cronkite simplifies the concept of moral wrongdoing by asserting that if an action is unethical when performed upon oneself or someone one cares about, it is equally unethical when performed upon others. This understanding underscores the importance of consistency in ethical behavior and highlights the intrinsic moral value of maintaining integrity in every aspect of life.

Consistency and Personal Ethics

Personal ethics and morality often go hand in hand with the choices and behaviors we adopt. While it is relatively easy to make a stand when others are present, the true test lies in our actions when no one is watching. This is where consistency becomes crucial. Ethical individuals strive to act according to their beliefs even when there is no immediate consequence or external pressure to do so.

One analogy to illustrate this point is to consider a scale of integrity. When we consistently perform actions that align with our ethical standards, we ensure that this scale remains balanced. Even a single act of moral wrongdoing can tip the balance, leading to potential erosion of one's integrity. Conversely, consistently upholding ethical principles can reinforce our commitment to moral correctness.

Understanding the Compelling Nature of Morally Wrong Actions

Freedom of speech often revolves around the right to express dissenting opinions, but when speaking out against morally wrong actions becomes only a formality, it can lead to the normalization of such behavior. This can have severe consequences for society, as it undermines the very principles that uphold ethical standards.

Why would one decide to commit an act considered morally wrong? This question touches on the core of human nature and the complexities of decision-making. Sometimes, individuals may rationalize their actions, believing that their intentions or circumstances justify the morally dubious behavior. However, true ethical maturity involves recognizing the moral implications of one's actions, even if no immediate consequences ensue.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the dilemma of speaking out against morally wrong actions highlights the importance of internal ethical principles and external deterrents in shaping our behavior. Fear of God, a sense of shame, and a deep understanding of moral principles are key factors that can guide us to avoid actions that are ethically reprehensible. By adhering to these principles, we uphold the integrity of our moral beliefs and contribute to a more just and ethical society.