How to Write a One-Man Play: Tips and Techniques

Writing a one-man play is an engaging and challenging project that requires a deep understanding of storytelling, character development, and the theater's unique narrative techniques. Whether you're inspired by historical figures or personal experiences, this form of playwriting offers a compelling way to explore human emotion and society. This article will guide you through the process, providing valuable insights and practical tips.

Choosing Your Subject Matter

The first step in writing a one-man play is deciding on a compelling subject. You might opt for a well-known historical figure and focus on a pivotal moment or event in their life. This can provide a rich tapestry of themes and subtext to explore. Alternatively, you can choose to tell a personal story, drawing from your own experiences or observations. To get inspired, take a look at some of the performances by Portland Story Theater on YouTube. These can provide excellent examples of how personal narratives can be effectively conveyed in the one-man format.

Understanding the Mechanics

Once you have your subject matter, it's time to dive into the mechanics of playwriting. There are various software tools available to assist you in this process. For example, MovieMagic Screenwriter has a stage play setting that can help you structure your script. If you plan to perform the play yourself, you might want to consider using a screenwriting program that also supports live performance. These tools can help you organize your scenes, dialogue, and transitions effectively.

Examining Existing Works

To gain more insight into the structure and techniques used in one-man plays, it's helpful to study existing works. One notable example is “Billy Bishop Goes to War”, a two-man play written by John MacLachlan Gray and Eric Peterson. While it might be helpful to study this play, it's important to note that it includes music, which may not be ideal as a model for a one-man play. When studying these works, pay particular attention to how the dramatist handles the dialogue, which can be more straightforward in a one-man play compared to plays with multiple characters.

Starting to Write

Now that you have a clear idea of your subject and the tools you'll use to write your play, it's time to start putting pen to paper. Begin by watching and analyzing other one-man plays to get a sense of the format and structure. Look at their outlines and formats, and take notes on what works well and what doesn't. Once you feel comfortable with the basics, start writing your own unique script.

To improve your skills, copy the structure and format of existing plays until you are confident enough to write something original. This practice will help you understand the nuances of writing for the stage without direct dependency on pre-existing content.

Remember, writing a one-man play is a journey of self-discovery and artistic expression. Embrace the process, and let your creativity guide you as you craft a compelling and memorable piece of work.