Understanding the Differences Between Om Namah Shivaya and Om Shivaya Namah

Introduction

In Sanskrit, certain phrases and mantras can be written in different ways with slightly different implications. Two such mantras that often confuse practitioners are Om Namah Shivaya and Om Shivaya Namah. Both are powerful invocations of Lord Shiva, one of the most important deities in Hinduism. This article will explore the differences and implications of using each of these mantras, their commonly associated usage, and their deeper connections to the chakras in Hindu philosophy.

What is the Difference Between Om Namah Shivaya and Om Shivaya Namah?

Meaning and Structure:

Om Namah Shivaya
- The word "Namah" is a Sanskrit salutation or invocation. "Shiva" is the name of the deity. So, Om Namah Shivaya translates to 'Salutation to Shiva'

Om Shivaya Namah
- In this variant, the salutation "Namah" comes after the name 'Shiva'

Usage:

Om Namah Shivaya
- Traditionally, this mantra is chanted to seek material blessings such as financial stability, career success, and more. It is often used in public prayers and rituals.

Om Shivaya Namah
- This is less common but is seen as a deeper spiritual invocation, meant to be chanted within the heart in silence, focusing on inner growth.

Chakras and Spiritual Science

Association with Chakras:

Chakras and Mantras:

According to Akhand Sutra, ten major centers of consciousness called chakras are associated with certain sound vibrations. Here is a brief summary:

1. Muladhara Chakra: Associated with the sound LAM and the vowels Sa and A.

2. Svadhisthana Chakra: Associated with the sound VAM and the vowels Re and E.

3. Nabhi Chakra / Manipura Chakra: Associated with the sound RAM and the vowels Ga and Aye.

4. Anahata Chakra: Associated with the sound YAM and the vowels Ma and U.

5. Visudhi Chakra: Associated with the sound HAM and the vowels Pa and Ou.

6. Ajna Chakra: Associated with the sound HAMSA and the vowels Dha and OM.

7. Vigyan Chakra: Associated with the sound SOHAM and the vowels Dha and AUM.

8. Pragyan Chakra: Associated with the sound SOHAM and the vowels Ni and AUM.

9. Sahasrara Chakra: Associated with the sound SATYAM and the vowels Sa- and AUM.

Descending and Ascending of Consciousness:

The ascending pathway involves focusing on the posterior aspects of the chakras, promoting sensory experiences.

The descending pathway involves focusing on the anterior aspects, promoting motor and deep spiritual experiences.

Om Namah Shivaya and Chakras:

Chanting Om Namah Shivaya is thought to help in the ascending pathway, aligning with material aspirations and sensory experiences.

Conclusion

Both Om Namah Shivaya and Om Shivaya Namah revered in their ways, have distinct purposes. Understanding these differences can enhance your spiritual practice and help in achieving the intended benefits. Whether for material progress or deep spiritual growth, each mantra resonates with the essence of Shiva, the divine and infinite.