The History and Significance of Auburn University's Tiger Mascot

Auburn University, nestled in the heart of Alabama, has a rich history that extends beyond its academic achievements and sports prowess. One of the most recognizable and beloved aspects of the university is its elusive and powerful mascot: the tiger. This article delves into the origins of why the mascot was chosen and the cultural significance of Auburn's tiger symbol.

Origins of the Mascot: Auburn’s Namesake and Poetic Inspiration

The name of Auburn University itself has an intriguing origin dating back to Oliver Goldsmith's renowned 18th-century poem, The Deserted Village. The first lines of the poem celebrate Auburn as “A loveliest village of the plain,” and in this verse, one can find the line, “Where crouching tigers wait their hapless prey.” This vivid imagery was the inspiration for Auburn's tiger mascot, which has since become an integral part of the university's identity.

Auburn University was named after this acclaimed poem, but the connection to a specific town is somewhat ambiguous. Many places have claimed the nickname “Auburn” for themselves, including towns in Pennsylvania, New York, and Oregon. Nevertheless, it is the descriptively lush and fertile landscapes of Auburn NY that inspired a village in the poem. This has led to the nickname “Plainsmen” being associated with Auburn, where the university is based.

The Tiger Mascot Emerges

Fast forward to the present day, and Auburn fans proudly wave the image of a majestic tiger as they cheer on their team. In the early 1900s, after the poem’s inspiration, it is rumored that one of the founders decided to use the tiger as the university’s mascot. The significance of the tiger in the poem, with its powerful and fierce imagery, made it a perfect symbol for a university that values strength and excellence.

The Battle Cry and Mascot Synthesis

A fundamental tradition at Auburn is the “War Eagle” battle cry. Interestingly, this battle cry is associated with another powerful bird, the eagle, which is later named “Tiger” in a symbolic act. This added layer of significance ties Auburn's tiger mascot to this historic battle cry. However, it is important to note that the eagle and tiger are unrelated in terms of lore, with one reflecting an ancestral spirit (War Eagle) and the other a physical representation (Tiger mascot).

More Than a Mascot: The Tigers and Their Legacy

Auburn’s tiger mascot is not just a symbol; it represents an ethos of fierce determination and unwavering support among fans and students alike. The university has an abundance of other teams that feature tiger mascots, reflecting an enduring cultural appreciation for the powerful symbolism of the feline.

Coach John W. Heisman, an influential football coach, further solidified the tiger as a mascot. When he coached Auburn, he also named another university, Clemson, as “The Tigers.” This connection to other institutions with similar mascots showcases the broader trend of choosing tigers as symbols of athletic prowess.

Conclusion

Auburn University's connection to the tiger mascot is deeply rooted in history and poetics. From Oliver Goldsmith’s beloved poem to the fierce traditions of the War Eagle battle cry, this symbol has not only stood the test of time but has become an integral part of the university’s identity. As Auburn University continues to thrive and compete, the tiger will undoubtedly remain at the forefront, embodying the spirit and values of its community.