The Distinction Between Orders and Commissions in the Art World

Understanding the difference between an order and a commission is crucial for artists and artisans seeking to clarify their work scope and expectations with clients. This article delves into these concepts, highlighting their meanings, characteristics, and implications.

What is an Order in Art?

When an individual places an order for a product or service you have already completed, it means that the client is requesting something that already exists or is a modification of something that already exists. An order involves a set product or service that the customer wants and has decided to purchase.

For instance, if a client orders a tea kettle, pair of shoes, or an automobile, they are requesting an item that already has a fixed form and design. The seller or provider has already created these products and is now providing them according to the client's specifications or preferences.

What is a Commission in Art?

A commission, on the other hand, is a unique and personalized request. It involves the creation of a new product or service specifically tailored to the client's needs, preferences, and often, tastes. This new creation may be a painting, a piece of music, architectural plans, or any form of artwork or design.

The core difference between an order and a commission lies in the nature of the work being requested. An order is about providing an existing product or a modification of one, while a commission is about taking on a new, original project. For example, if a client commissions a portrait, they are requesting a specific painting of themselves, which is a brand-new creation, not a replica of any existing piece.

Distinctions Between Orders and Commissions

The distinction between an order and a commission can be more nuanced and is often crucial for both parties involved. Here are key aspects to consider:

Flexibility and Autonomy

Commission: In a commission, the client allows for more autonomy in the execution of the project. Artists, for instance, can showcase their individual style, creativity, and judgment in creating the artwork or service. This flexibility often leads to more personalized and unique outcomes, as the artist can make decisions without being strictly limited by the client's initial request.

Order: An order is more of a directive, which means the artist must adhere to the client's specifications and preferences. While this ensures a closer match to what the client desires, it can limit the artist's creative freedom.

Time and Cost

Commission: Commissioning a piece of art typically requires more time and effort since the artist needs to fully understand the client's vision and then create something original. This can extend the project’s duration and may also involve additional consultation sessions and revisions.

Order: Since an order involves purchasing an existing product or a specific modification, it can be faster and more straightforward. The process often requires less communication, making it a quicker turnaround.

Client-artist Relationship

Commission: The relationship between the client and artist is more collaborative during the commission process. Clients often become more involved in the project, providing feedback and influencing the final product. This can lead to a deeper connection between the client and the artist, creating a more meaningful and personalized outcome.

Order: The relationship is more transactional. Clients typically provide clear specifications and preferences, and the artist is responsible for fulfilling them. The interaction is often less personal and more focused on the deliverable.

Conclusion

The distinction between orders and commissions is essential for artists and clients alike. Orders involve purchasing existing items, while commissions involve creating something new and unique. Understanding these differences helps both parties set clear expectations and work collaboratively to achieve the desired outcome.

Whether you are an artist, artisan, or client, understanding the concepts of orders and commissions can enhance your process and lead to more satisfying results.

Keywords: commission, order, art project