The Disparity Between Price and Demand in the Modern Art Market
The Disparity Between Price and Demand in the Modern Art Market
The art world is a complex landscape where artists who command the highest prices for their works are not necessarily the ones with the greatest demand. This article explores the distinction between these two groups, focusing on both established and emerging living artists, and the factors influencing their market value.
High-Price Artists vs. Artists with Great Demand
Internationally, the artists who fetch the highest prices for their pieces are often the names that viewers might hear about in the art world. Figures such as Jasper Johns, Jeff Koons, Damien Hirst, and David Hockney regularly top the charts with their individual works. However, the list of artists who have the greatest demand for their artwork—selling a high volume of pieces—includes some unexpected figures.
Notably, these include renowned manga artists like Eiichiro Oda (creator of One Piece), Akira Toriyama (creator of Dragon Ball), Gosho Aoyama (creator of Death Note), and Hajime Isayama (creator of Attack on Titan). These manga artists, often mistaken as mere illustrators, actually have a greater demand for their work than many 'fine artists'. Their net worth surpasses that of David Hockney, with Eiichiro Oda being the fourth richest living artist.
Masterpieces and the Elite Buy
Mastery and recognition seem to define the art that the elite purchase, recognizing that the value of works by Leonardo da Vinci, Pablo Picasso, Rembrandt, and Damien Hirst will only increase over time. However, these are a small number of artists whose works are considered investment-grade.
The art market has evolved, moving beyond the traditional fine art market. Today, the value of artwork is influenced more by demand and cultural significance than just the artist's name or historical value.
Notable Art Sales
April 2011 saw the highest price ever paid for a painting, believed to be paid by the State of Qatar, for Paul Cézanne's The Card Players at 259 million USD. In March 2010, Steven Cohen reportedly paid 110 million USD for Jasper Johns' Flag, the highest price ever for a painting by a living artist.
Art as a Value Proposition
For most people, the value of art should not be solely based on its monetary worth or the artist's fame. Art should be appreciated for what it brings to the individual, whether it be an emotional or intellectual experience, rather than its financial potential. Investing in art can be a safer alternative to investments in property, buildings, or gold.
The distinction between high-price artists and those with great demand highlights the evolving nature of the art market. As the market continues to change, it is important for both collectors and buyers to consider not just the price or the artist's name, but the true value and significance of the art.