How to Perform Backstitch in Cross Stitch: Techniques and Tips
Introduction to Backstitch in Cross Stitch
Backstitch serves as a fundamental technique in cross stitch, adding durability and neatness to your projects. While there are various methods to perform this stitch, this article will explore a detailed guide on how to execute the backstitch, similar to what Bernadette Banner recommends for those interested in costume-making.
Understanding Backstitch in Cross Stitch
Backstitch is a continuous running stitch that creates neat and strong seams. It is commonly used to outline outlines, draw alphabets, and create designs with shadow effects. Whether you're an experienced crafter or a beginner just getting started, mastering the backstitch can take your cross-stitching skills to the next level.
Traditional Backstitch Technique
There are several videos on YouTube that demonstrate the traditional backstitch technique. One popular video that I recommend is by Bernadette Banner, a professional costume historian. Her teaching style is detailed and clear, making it easy to follow along.
Detailed Steps to Perform Backstitch
1.Start the Stitch: Begin by threading your needle with the desired color of thread and leaving a tail of about 1/4 inch at the back of your fabric. Your working threads should be neatly tucked under.
2.First Stitch: Insert your needle through the fabric from the back and pull it up to the front about 5mm away. This is your starting point.
3.Second Stitch: Bring the needle back down through the fabric about 1mm to the left of where you started, then bring it back up again, overlapping the initial stitch by about 1mm.
4.Repeat: Repeat this process, overlapping each subsequent stitch by about 1mm, until you have covered the desired length of your seam or design.
Alternative Techniques
Some crafters, like Betty, have their unique approaches to performing the backstitch. Betty mentions, “A decade ago, I started the stitch as usual but then used the same color thread to add small stitches to form a curve. This adds a slightly different texture and enhances the overall look of the design.”
Betty’s Alternative Backstitch
1.Initial Stitch: Follow the standard procedure to begin your backstitch as usual.
2.Add Small Curved Stitches: Insert the needle from the back, pull up the thread, and then bring the needle back down through the fabric. This creates a small stitch at the end of your backstitch. Continue this process along the seam or design.
Even Shorter Backstitch Technique
Chris offers another innovative method to perform the backstitch. According to Chris, “To save time, you can perform a backstitch by making a quarter of the stitch, resulting in a 'Y' shape. This technique provides a versatile and efficient way to accomplish the stitch.”
Chris’ Shortened Backstitch
1.Start the Stitch: Begin the backstitch as usual.
2.Create the Y Shape: Instead of making a full backstitch, create a 'Y' shape by stitching a quarter of the stitch. You can repeat this 'Y' stitch along the desired length.
Conclusion
Backstitch in cross stitch is a versatile technique that can be adapted to suit various styles and preferences. Whether you prefer the traditional method, the small curved stitches suggested by Betty, or the shortened 'Y' shape offered by Chris, each approach has its unique benefits and can greatly enhance your projects. Experiment with different techniques to find the one that works best for you and your designs.