Exploring the Myth and Reality of Patel Clan: Rajputs or Kshatriya?
Exploring the Myth and Reality of Patel Clan: Rajputs or Kshatriya?
Are Patels Rajputs? This article delves into the historical and social aspects of the Patel community, examining their origins, current classification, and cultural significance.
Introduction to Patel Clan
The Patel surname is common among the Hindu community in Gujarat and other states of India. What sets the Patel community apart is their industrious nature, keen insight, and foresighted approach. This attribute has contributed to their global vision and success over the years. However, the question of whether Patels are Rajputs or Kshatriya remains a subject of debate.
Patel as a Distorted Form of Patidar
Patel is a distorted form of Patidar, a term used to describe either an agriculturalist or a landowner. While the Patel community is known for their industrious nature, they have never been Rajputs, according to historical and social records. This is a common misconception that needs to be addressed.
Patels in Bihar, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh
The Patel family name is also prevalent in states such as Bihar, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh. In these regions, they are primarily part of the Kurmi caste, a significant agricultural community. This widespread presence across different parts of India highlights the Patel community's integral role in various sectors.
Origin and Migration: From Gujjar to Patel
Patels of Gujarat are believed to have originated from the Gujjar community. Over the years, some members of the Patel community migrated to other regions such as Mirzapur, Pilibhit, Allahabad, Banda, Patna, and Nalanda. These migrations led to the establishment of new communities, often leading to social and cultural assimilation.
Vaishya is another term associated with the Patel community. These people, while industrious and foresighted, are often classified as Vaishya, one of the four varnas in Hinduism. The Vaishyas are typically merchants or traders, although they have expanded their social and economic roles over time.
Impact on Social and Political Structures
The Patel community has a significant impact on social and political structures in India. In many regions, Patels have played a crucial role in local governance and economic development. Their agricultural and business acumen have contributed to the economic prosperity of the regions they inhabit.
Conclusion
While Patels are known for their industrious nature and global vision, it is essential to clarify the misconception of their classification as Rajputs. The Patel community is primarily Kshatriya or Vaishya, with origins traceable to the Gujjar community. Their impact on society and economy cannot be overstated, and understanding their true historical and social background is crucial for accurate representation.