Do Composers and Song Writers Self-Identify as Performing Artists?

It's a common question in the music industry: do composers and songwriters self-identify as performing artists? It's a nuanced topic, and the answer often depends on the individual and their specific roles in the creation and performance of music.

The Nature of Composition vs. Performance

Composition and performance are distinctly different practices. As a composer, my primary focus is on the creation of music through various mediums, such as sheet music or digital audio workstations (DAWs). Performing, on the other hand, involves the execution of that music in a live setting. These two activities can crossover in certain genres, such as jazz improvisation and live DJing, where the composer takes an active role in the performance of their own music. In these cases, the lines between composing and performing can be more blurred.

The Role of Performance in Composition

When a composer performs their own piece, this does not necessarily mean they consider themselves a performing artist. In many instances, the performance is a means to refine the composition, explore different interpretations, or share the final product with an audience. For instance, a composer who conducts their own piece is still engaging in the act of performance, but the primary focus remains on the composition itself.

When Composers Perform Their Work

In situations where composers do perform their own work, there is a reasonable argument that they can be considered performing artists. This includes activities such as playing the piano, guitar, or other instruments to perform their songs or compositions. In these cases, the act of performing is an extension of their creative process and a way to share their work with others.

Composers Who Do Not Perform

Not all composers perform their work. Some may focus solely on the creation of music, either by writing lyrics, melodies, or sheet music. In these cases, if a composer is unable to perform their own work or if their skills lie in other areas such as singing or playing instruments, they would not consider themselves performing artists. It is indeed very unlikely for a composer to exclusively write sheet music without ever singing or playing an instrument.

The Broadness of Roles in the Industry

Many musicians and songwriters do wear multiple hats within the industry. A composer who also performs can certainly consider themselves a performing artist, as they are actively engaging in both the creation and performance of their music. This duality of roles can lead to a more holistic understanding of their identity within the industry.

My own perspective is that of a producer who composes with a DAW. While I do not perform, I understand the value of performing in the context of the industry. In the world of electronic dance music (EDM), for example, producers might "perform" by hitting F5 on their digital instruments, which indeed serves as a form of live performance. However, I personally do not consider this 'performing' in the traditional sense. I still refer to myself as a producer or a musician, rather than a performing artist.

Ultimately, the label of performing artist is a subjective one, and it largely depends on an individual's primary role and activities within the music industry. Whether a composer considers themselves a performing artist likely hinges on whether they engage in live performances of their own work.

Conclusion

The relationship between composers, songwriters, and performing artists is multifaceted and can vary greatly depending on the individual and their specific role in the music creation and performance process. While some composers and songwriters may consider themselves performing artists due to their involvement in live performances, many others may not due to their focus on the creative process alone.